Store each piece separately in a soft pouch or lined jewellery box to prevent scratches, tangling, and damage. Keep jewellery away from humidity, heat, and direct sunlight.

Clean diamonds and other non-porous gemstones using lukewarm water, mild soap, and a soft brush. Rinse gently and dry with a lint-free cloth.

Porous and delicate gemstones — including pearls, opals, emeralds, turquoise, amber, coral, and onyx — should only be cleaned with a soft, slightly damp cloth. Avoid ultrasonic and steam cleaners.

Gold jewellery should be protected from household chemicals, chlorine, and cleaning products, which can affect its surface and finish.

White gold is coated with rhodium to enhance its bright finish. Avoid abrasive polishing cloths or harsh cleaners, as they may wear away the plating over time.}

Regularly check prongs, clasps, and settings to ensure gemstones remain secure. Avoid impact, knocks, or wearing jewellery during physical activity.

Pearls should always be put on last and removed first. Avoid contact with perfumes, hairspray, makeup, and chemicals. Wipe gently after wearing and have pearl strands restrung when the silk thread shows wear.

Remove jewellery before swimming, showering, or exercising. Apply perfumes, lotions, and cosmetics before putting on jewellery. Regular professional cleaning and inspection will help maintain brilliance and longevity.